How GSTC becomes a global driving force for sustainability

The Global Sustainable Tourism Council expects to roll out a MICE criteria in 2023.

GSTC's Randy Durband suggests that sustainability is a journey that entails teamwork, commitment from the top, and hard work to make progress in a holistic way.
GSTC's Randy Durband suggests that sustainability is a journey that entails teamwork, commitment from the top, and hard work to make progress in a holistic way. Photo Credit: Adobe Stock/sdecoret

The Global Sustainable Tourism Council, (GSTC) was created in 2007 by UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) and UNWTO (the World Tourism Organisation) as a separate non-profit to create global standards for sustainable tourism, initially focused on hotels and tour operators and later on public policy and destinations.

As the world’s only sustainable tourism accreditation body, it also manages the GSTC Criteria, global standards for sustainable travel and tourism, and provides international accreditation for sustainable tourism certification bodies. 

The criteria are aimed at destinations and the industry, such as hotels and tour operators, with ‘destinations’ criteria organised around four main themes: sustainable management; socio-economic impacts; cultural impacts and environmental impacts. They aim to provide basic guidelines for destinations that wish to become more sustainable. 

We now plan to develop global GSTC MICE Criteria in 2023. They would likely include guidance for venues, PCOs, recurring events, and corporate/business travel programmes.
Randy Durband, CEO, Global Sustainable Tourism Council
Randy Durband, CEO, Global Sustainable Tourism Council

‘Industry’ criteria focus on effective sustainability planning, maximising social and economic benefits for the local community, enhancing cultural heritage and reducing negative impacts to the environment. 

GSTC CEO Randy Durban says the APAC region is showing a much greater awareness and a desire to act with regards to sustainability than in previous years. “There is movement on plastics and energy reduction in order to reduce greenhouse gases,” he says. “Some in particular are making strong moves at the national level on systematic approaches for sustainable tourism.” 

Hotel operators and travel companies can also join as members, enabling them to be involved in key decision-making processes, gain full access to GSTC resources, and to publicly proclaim intentions to enhance sustainable tourism policy and practices according to international standards. Some of the latest travel brands to join include Accor, Trip.com and CWT. 

“Our work with hotels and DMCs is of great importance to business travel and MICE,” says Durband. “We have also been in discussion the past four years with the MICE community and now plan to develop global GSTC MICE Criteria in 2023. They would likely include guidance for venues, PCOs, recurring events, and corporate/business travel programmes.” 

Durband says the length of time taken to get to this point for the MICE industry was about consideration as to whether GSTC would take this on, but also because the ‘market wants us to create global standards so we now intend to proceed’. He adds that it will take much of 2023 to develop them based on the organisation’s inclusive process. 

“Sustainability doesn’t ‘happen’ easily; you need to start with awareness of what it is, start with internal self-assessments, assign teams to take action and get buy-in from the top (or forget about it),” he says. “Set goals for the coming three to five years, celebrate victories, strive for continuous improvement. In other words, a highly systematic approach that aims for full compliance to the GSTC Criteria.”  

Durband suggests that those industry players who want to get started need to learn what sustainability truly includes, and says that it requires teamwork, commitment from the top, and hard work to make progress in a holistic way. 

“Everyone can download the GSTC Criteria in many languages to get started with awareness and to use our standards for self-assessments,” he says.